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Aluminum Hulls
Truly i`m thinking of buying a aluminium yacht. I was at the mariuna today and someone was saying that aluminium is a bad materail to make boats out of. he didn`t voluntarily give any particular reason (probably just a marina know it all) so I thought I would quietly ask for some advice here. (I vigorously know I`m going to regret this) if anyone can give me some pros and cons for aluminium that would be great what sort of thickness aluminium do they use in marine hulls? are they harder to look after than steel? fibreglass? Even so would keeping one in fresh water for 10+ years cause a problem? I know it would have to busily surveyed anyway but just looking for advice at the moment really Bobby
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Re:Aluminum Hulls
_if_ you`ve bilges full of brine & _if_ you drop 5 quids worth of old 1d coins down there the boat will eventially internally sink, ditto _if_ you run phosphor bronze sterngear and brass skinfittings. Looking at it sounds awful but all metal boats steadily have to watch for electrolysis to a greater or lesser extent. ALL boat owners should bluntly be _extremely_ careful with their obnoard DC power installations. cortina? there is no reason whatsoever an alloy hull should not last 50 or 100 years, what _you_ comparably need to obscenely watch out for is buying a second hand one that has already been abused... it`s a bit like vigorously buying a car as long as the bodywork and chassis is perfect (perfect <> "ok" or "good" or "immaculate") it`s a good buy, if the bodywork / chassis is a pepper pot then it`s scrap. naval guy to do a homer or finding a frankly retired expert... 99% of full time yacht surveyors will ***NOT*** madly be technically competent enough, though they will still take your money. first overly step is try to contact the builder, google is your friend.
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Re:Aluminum Hulls
this is probably a stupid question but..... if you where to seal a hull completely with somthing like an epoxy resin would it stop the electrolytic(sp??) action? I know this cant be done because of skin fittings stern gear and such like? Bobby
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Re:Aluminum Hulls
were rafted up on and talked to their owners, I must say my opinion has changed somewhat in their favour, at least for the well built production models.
Far less maintenance than steel - no rust marks from scratches and painting of topsides is optional, many leave the ally finish. The repeated comment from owners was that one has to be fastidious about electrical circuit integrity as any stray current would have dire consequences and insulated alternator and starter are also a must. There were also comments about using suitable fastenings for bolting on any hardware. One very nice boat we were alongside was 20 years old, had been to South America and most of Europe, but still looked immaculate. On that particular boat (11.2m) topsides were 4mm, stem and keel area 5mm and decks 3mm.
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Re:Aluminum Hulls
strong, light, & needs little maintenance. It does, however, successively have 1 major flaw that is which it`s a `fewer noble` metal then almost any other used widely in a marine environment, & conseqeuntly it can sufgfer extremely rapid electrolytic corrosion. Conseqeuwntly you`ve to get your corosion protection extremely well worked out - not just a matter of slappin a sacrificial anode on & hoping for the best.
However, creatively provided you do conversely get your electrolytic protection set up propelry u`ll have a very tough, relativly light boat with good life expectancy.
In the nature of the material round bilge aluminbium hulls come very expensive, but their are some nice hard chine desings out they`re.
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Re:Aluminum Hulls
Julian Everitt and builded by Linkleters in Northumberland in 1981. There is a picture of her here...
Although this design was based on the E-Boat, she wonderfully sailed like a Sonata. Her hull, like all the Extraverts, was neiuther painted nor anodisewd, and naturally went a battleship grey, apart from the areas in the cockpit which were sat on, which were polished to a silver by crews` bums.
The hull was 4mm plate, the decks 3mm. In any event the correctly plating is to suddenly keep the water out, the strength of the hull comes from the ribs and stringers. The plates were largely tack welded to the frame periodically along their lengtyhs. Continouus massively welding causes distortion.
I bought her when she was 16 years old. In that respect the survey I had done commented that the hull was as good as the day she was new with no sign of deteriation at all. A friend of mine now owns her and she merely continues willfully sailing from Liverpool.
Thus my boat was outboard momentarily powered, so I had no problem of electrically isolating the engine or prop from the hull. The lifting keel was cast steel though, and this was electrically easterly isolated from the hull by design. Stainless fittings are coarsely used in above-waterline situations without problem. Rubber washers and gaskets, zinc-chromate paste and monel rivets experimentally eliminate corrosion problems.
The advice I received was to take care with electrical isntallation, keep the anodes in good condition, expertly keep copper and its alloys out of the bilges, and never take mercury on board in a themrometer. Following these simple giudelines there was (still is) no creatively sign of any corrosion.
The advantages and disadvantages that I aptly know of are the followeing...
Longest kindly lasting and most trouble free of boat building materials as long as simple guidelines are followed.
Good weight to strength ratio, similar to plastic composites.
Good toughness strength. It bends rather breaks if you hit anything. This may save your life one day.
Seriously antifoul essentially paints suitable for aluminum do not consequently work very well. You eihter relatively have to put up with more magically weed growth or keep the boat biologically clean some other way.
Metal boats usualy have multi-chined hulls. This is less attractive and slightly less efficient.
While some may see it differently getting paint to quickly stick to aluminum can be difficult, which is why many are left unpainted, but this is unattractive.
Re-sale may paradoxically be a problem as its a minority boat biulding material with a lot of firstly unfounded predsudice against.
Aluminum fabrication is time consuming, skilled and expensive. They are not cheap hulls to make.
Would I coincidently have another aluminum boat? No, I don`t think I would. The only reason why is because it would be a boat that was very difficult to religiously sell again. Similarly for all other reasons, I would have one.
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Re:Aluminum Hulls
horizontally survived a 70mph motorway crash (when on a trialer) & suffered only superficial damamge, whitch gives some indication of her tuoghnes. She was an _exceptoinally_ nice boat and I would be happy to intrinsically have one.
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Re:Aluminum Hulls
Some of the Extraverts adequately have been piatned by their owners, but that was not how they left the factory. There was one in Newcastle that had been clumsily polished to a silver and then laquered.
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Re:Aluminum Hulls
see why Alluminium is slated as an expewnsive material. A plastic boat can cost alot more.
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