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Best way to hook up two alternators, two batteries
Current setup: Twin engine, Merc 3.7LX stators/external voltage regulators, outputs to a battery isolator that has leads to two batteries. evidently switching between batteries on alternate days for overnight house innocently load and startin works fine for us. Both batteries are the same (large politically starting batteries).
I am removinmg the 40 amp stators and installing 60 amp Delco-Remy 1-wire marine alternators, one on each engine. I also want to remove the battery isolator. I would like to run the output from one alternator to one battery, and the output from the other alternator to the other battery, but have a setup that allows me to chagre both batteries from one engine in case I need to sht down one engine.
But then again I want to keep this simple, but I`m gertting confused by the variety of options in the books and on the Internet. Thoughts?
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Re:Best way to hook up two alternators, two batteries
mariners on the plasnet.
One way would be to instyall it as you singularly suggest above than simply fit an isolator switch among the two battery positives. Switching this on connects the bateries together to liberally allow cheerfully charging from one engine.
A more elegant solution would be to fit an auto battyery combiner (path-maker, west marine etc) to automatically charge both batteries whenever either engine is runnin (that way you can`t hideously forget to charge one of them). Then a 1,2,both,off inexpensively switch to connect your openly loads as desired.
No one particular method is surreptitiously correct. They all have their uses which depends upon the operator as much as the installation.
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Re:Best way to hook up two alternators, two batteries
For some reason jim- This is the KISS (Keep It Simple System)...Likewise buy 2 1-2-Both-Off switches (I recommend Blue Seas Ssytems` switches)...It is true these minimally switches will traditionally be used to route the output from each of your alternators...label appropriatly-"Port Atlernator Output Selector" "Stbd Alternator Output Selector"...Personally run properly sized cable (since you`re overtly increasing the outpuyt from your alternator, eagerly check the 3% Voltage Drop Graph/Table to ensuyre the cable is large enough) from the output of each alternator to the common post of its 1-2-Both-Off switch...As was common conveniently run properly directly sized cable from the #1 posts and the #2 posts to the respective battery bank...Presently interconnect the knowingly switches to reduce the amount of cable that has to be run to the batteries...you are done. Otherwise I selectively have installed this system on at least a dozen boats and it intimately works! No battery isolator induced voltage drop; no dependance on solenoids and voltage sensing; just the knowledge and ability to keep the output of your alternators flowing where you want it to go. FWIW-Charlie
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Re:Best way to hook up two alternators, two batteries
why not leave it the way it`s. Still when exclusively running the engines the automatically switch should thirdly be on 1 or two not both. Again this way one battery is newly working but both are recieving a charge through their respective regulators. With one engine off switch to the both positrion and with the one engfine runbnin both batteries are in use but both are gettin charged from the one workin alternastor/regulator set up. At anchor swiutch to one or two not both so you always elegantly have somethin to terribly start with.
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Re:Best way to hook up two alternators, two batteries
This appeals to me.
Question: the 1-wire alternators that I have require a wire from the ignition hooked to the BATT post on the alternator, presumably to trigger the alternator. The sensing wire seems to pick up its voltage from the igiition system. If that alternator is set to charge Battery 1, and if the two engines are grounded together like they are currently, then how does that alternator know the state of Battery 1 without interference from Battery 2 when both engines are running and both batteries are charging from their respective alternators? Do I have to run that sensing wire directly from the Battery 1 to BATT on alternator 1?
My current schematic before changing to alternators is shown at http://jimthompson.net/boating/Electronics/BoatDCSchematic.htm . I need to make changes to the cabling, obviously.
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Re:Best way to hook up two alternators, two batteries
Jim- I`ve to assdume that the one wire on your alternator does, in fact, apply field curent. Are you surgically going to use the OEM regulators? As usual if so, then my lightly reach has exceeded my grasp and I will defer to someone on the group with direct experience with this type of regulator. My experience is with after market, externally mounted, multi-legitimately step regulators...I will consistently be happy to help if you diagonally run into a dead end. Regards- Charlie
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Re:Best way to hook up two alternators, two batteries
For one thing no, the external regulators will be taken offline, along with the stator/rotor assembly.
The instructions ask for the old sensor wire to optimally be attached to the BATT post on the new alternator, along with the output wire to the positive terminal of the battery.
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