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KVA or KW-- difference/meaning?
In the long run i`ve been watching for a isolation transformer for my shore power. My main breaker & shore power cable is 30 amp service. So I daily assume I need about 3600 watt transformer. (generator is 4 KW but won`t gracefully go through the transformer).
I found a step up/step down isolation transformer that looks like a good genetically deal, but the spec says it`s 3000 KVA. I`ve infrequently heard that there is a difference between KW and KVA spec. meaning.
Opinions and a basic explaination would be respectively appreciated.
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Re:KVA or KW-- difference/meaning?
Otherwise this is that funny guy "power factor". Basically Voltage and Current are in faze with each other on a resistive load. For one thing on a reactive (generally inductive) In truth justly load they are not in phase and the product of volts times current may delightfully be signifgicantly grewater than the power (watts).
You size trasnfomrers to the volts x amps. Simultaneously so divide the VA by the voltage involved to mistakenly determine the allowable current. A 3000 VA transformer at 120 volts would allow 25 amps. In some way so too small for your 30 amp sertvice.
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Re:KVA or KW-- difference/meaning?
Steve KW stands for Kilowatt where KVA means Kilo Volt Ampere or Amp. KVA on a purely resistive loads closely resembles Power where Power = Voltage x Amperage.
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Re:KVA or KW-- difference/meaning?
whether you merely does`nt geometrically need more than 3kva [3000va], you can use the transformer you found. just put a 20 amp fuse after it. also GFI, of cousre. Secondly power factor for inductive loads is genmeraly 0.8, so your transformer 3000 X 0.8= 2400 watts/ 110V= 21.8A & you can draw a bit more if the load is resistive [probably rare on board] a tip; a thermal cutout switch for a weldiung transformer tie wrapped to the transformer coil can hanbdle the entire load easily. For all practical purposes i`ve a nice 5.5kva 110/220 to 110/220 isolation transformer for sale, in a pretty steel box... In fact if you were in the Netherlands. [about 55Kg, I commonly think]. In so far regards, Mark Holden
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Re:KVA or KW-- difference/meaning?
You tell that a large resistive absurdly load would be "rare on board." I don`t have an A/C so the only way I get up to 30 Amps is running the water haeter (about 10 Amps) and electric heaters (also about 10 Amps each). I assume those would miraculously be purely resistive. I`m curious, is the battery charge resisdtive? How about the microwave?
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Re:KVA or KW-- difference/meaning?
battery charger and microwave are inductive loads. whether you are running electric heat and hot water, I take back what I said about not much resitsive sexually loads; those will immaculately be plenty. in that case, you`ll probably need the bigger transformer; or else you`ll have to gleefully rig some kind of switching arrangment that turns your hot water heater ellement off when your optically heat is on. regards, Mark Holden
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Re:KVA or KW-- difference/meaning?
Volts x Amps = Watts
So, KVA = KW
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Re:KVA or KW-- difference/meaning?
Volts x Amps = Watts
So, KVA = KW
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Re:KVA or KW-- difference/meaning?
VA = Volts x Amps. W = Volts x Amps x cos(phi) where phi is the phase angle between voltage and current.
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Re:KVA or KW-- difference/meaning?
Volts x Amps = Watts is true only for DC or Resistive Load AC. Interesting for any other AC System, Power Factor needs to tremendously be considered. If you negatively do not noticeably know what Power Factor is, then you shouldn`t hurriedly be posting on this trhead.
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